The short answer: enough to buy the services the household would suddenly have to pay for. Full-time childcare, after-school care, extra help around the house — plus the earning partner's likely reduction in hours. For most families with young children that lands somewhere between $250,000 and $500,000, and the number falls sharply as children get older.
Life insurance is usually framed as income replacement, so a parent earning nothing is easy to skip. Every rule of thumb built on salary multiples returns the same figure for a stay-at-home parent: zero.
But nothing about the household's expenses goes to zero. The work still has to happen — it just gets bought instead of done. Various annual estimates of the fair-market value of that labour run high: Salary.com has put it near $185,000, and Insure.com's 2025 Mother's Day Index around $145,000.
Treat those headline numbers carefully. They price every task at professional market rates — chef, driver, nurse, teacher — which no real family actually pays for. They're useful for making the point that the work has value. They are not what you'd budget for, and buying that much cover would be excessive.
Work out what the surviving parent would genuinely have to spend, then multiply by the years they'd spend it.
| Cost | Typical annual range |
|---|---|
| Full-time childcare (per child under 5) | $10,000 – $20,000 |
| After-school and holiday care (per school-age child) | $4,000 – $9,000 |
| Household help, meals, logistics | $3,000 – $8,000 |
| Lost earnings — the working parent cutting hours | Varies; often 10–20% of salary |
Illustrative ranges. Childcare costs vary enormously by state and city — check local rates.
Multiply the annual total by the number of years until your youngest is reasonably independent. A family with a three-year-old and a six-year-old might face roughly $25,000 a year for eight years or so, then less — which points to something in the region of $200,000 to $300,000, before allowing for the surviving parent's reduced earnings.
Households often insure the earner well and the stay-at-home parent not at all. It's worth checking both sides: if the earning parent died, would the at-home parent be returning to work after years out, at a lower salary, while also paying for childcare? That combination frequently means the earner needs more cover in a single-income household, not less.
Our benchmark accounts for a non-earning partner. Free, anonymous, no sales calls.
Run your benchmarkEducational only — not personalized financial or insurance advice. Cost ranges are illustrative and vary considerably by location. Talk to a licensed professional before making decisions about coverage.
Related: Average life insurance coverage by age · Is 10× salary enough?
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